Kayayyaki
Adenosine diphosphate
Tsarin Tsari
Na zahiri
Yawan yawa: 2.49± 0.1 g/cm3(an annabta)
Wurin narkewa.
Tushen tafasa: 196°C
Refractivity
Ma'anar walƙiya.
Abubuwan Sinadarai
1.Stable a dakin da zazzabi da kuma matsa lamba
2.Materials don kauce wa: Danshi / danshi Oxide
Bayanan Tsaro
Kashi mai haɗari.
Lambar safarar Kaya mai haɗari.
Kashi na shiryawa.
Aikace-aikace
Adenosine diphosphate (ADP), wanda kuma aka sani da adenosine pyrophosphate (APP), wani abu ne mai mahimmanci na kwayoyin halitta a cikin metabolism kuma yana da mahimmanci ga kwararar makamashi a cikin sel masu rai.ADP ya ƙunshi mahimman sassa uku masu mahimmanci: kashin bayan sukari wanda aka haɗe zuwa adenine da ƙungiyoyin phosphate guda biyu waɗanda aka haɗa da 5 carbon atom na ribose.Ƙungiyar diphosphate na ADP an haɗa shi da 5' carbon na kashin baya na sukari, yayin da adenine ya haɗa zuwa 1' carbon.
Ana iya canza ADP zuwa adenosine triphosphate (ATP) da adenosine monophosphate (AMP).ATP ya ƙunshi ƙarin rukunin phosphate fiye da ADP.AMP ya ƙunshi ƙananan rukunin phosphate guda.Canjin makamashin da duk wani abu mai rai ke amfani da shi shine sakamakon dephosphorylation na ATP ta hanyar enzymes da aka sani da ATPases.Ragewar ƙungiyar phosphate daga ATP yana haifar da haɗakar makamashi zuwa halayen rayuwa da kuma samfurin ADP.[1]Ana ci gaba da yin gyare-gyaren ATP daga nau'in ƙaramin ƙarfi ADP da AMP.Ana samun biosynthesis na ATP a ko'ina cikin matakai irin su phosphorylation-matakin phosphorylation, oxidative phosphorylation, da photophosphorylation, duk wanda ke sauƙaƙe ƙarar ƙungiyar phosphate zuwa ADP.
Adenosine diphosphate (wanda kuma ake kira adenosine diphosphate) wani fili ne da ke kunshe da kwayar halittar adenosine tare da tushen phosphate guda biyu, tsarin kwayoyin halittarsa shine C10H15N5O10P2.A cikin halittu masu rai, yawanci shine samfurin hydrolysis na adenosine triphosphate (ATP) bayan asarar tushen phosphate, watau karya haɗin phosphate mai ƙarfi, da sakin makamashi.
