Kayayyaki
Taurine
Tsarin Tsari
Abubuwan Jiki
Bayyanar: White crystalline ko crystalline foda
Yawa: 1.00 g/mL a 20 ° C
Wurin narkewa:> 300 °C (lit.)
Refractivity: 1.5130 (kimanta)
Solubility: H2O: 0.5 M a 20 ° C, bayyananne, mara launi
Matsakaicin acidity: (pKa) 1.5 (a 25 ° C)
Yanayin ajiya: 2-8°C
Ƙimar PH: 4.5-6.0 (25°C, 0.5M a cikin H2O)
Bayanan Tsaro
Na kayan gama gari ne
Lambar Kwastam: 2921199090
Yawan Maido Harajin Fitarwa (%): 13%
Aikace-aikace
Yana da mahimmancin amino acid don ci gaban ɗan adam, kuma yana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen haɓaka girma da haɓakar yara, musamman kwakwalwar jarirai da sauran mahimman gabobin.Hakanan ana amfani dashi ko'ina a masana'antar harhada magunguna, masana'antar abinci, masana'antar wanka da samar da wakili mai kyalli.Bugu da ƙari, ana kuma amfani da shi don wasu ƙwayoyin halitta da kuma reagents na biochemical.Yana da mahimmancin amino acid sulfonated, wanda ke daidaita apoptosis na wasu sel kuma yana shiga cikin yawancin ayyukan rayuwa a cikin vivo.Metabolites na methionine da cysteine.Hakanan ana iya amfani dashi don magance mura, zazzabi, neuralgia, tonsillitis, mashako, rheumatoid amosanin gabbai da guba na miyagun ƙwayoyi.
Taurine amino acid ne wanda aka canza daga amino acid mai sulfur, wanda kuma aka sani da taurocholic acid, taurocholic acid, taurocholine, da taurocholine.Taurine yana yadu a cikin dukkan kyallen takarda da gabobin jiki kuma yana wanzuwa galibi a cikin 'yanci a cikin tsaka-tsaki da ruwaye na ciki.An fara gano shi a cikin bijimin bijimai kuma an sami sunansa, amma an daɗe ana ɗaukarsa a matsayin metabolite mai ɗauke da sulfur mai ɗauke da amino acid.Taurine amino acid ne mai dauke da sulfur a cikin dabbobi, amma ba bangaren furotin ba ne.Taurine yana yaduwa a cikin kwakwalwar mutum da dabba, zuciya, hanta, koda, ovary, mahaifa, kwarangwal tsoka, jini, yau da madara a cikin nau'i na amino acid kyauta, tare da mafi girma a cikin kyallen takarda irin su pineal gland, retina, pituitary. gland da kuma adrenal gland.A cikin zuciyar dabbobi masu shayarwa, taurine kyauta ya kai kusan kashi 50% na jimillar amino acid kyauta.
Synthesis da metabolism
Baya ga cin abinci na taurine kai tsaye, kwayoyin halittar dabba kuma na iya biosynthesize shi a cikin hanta.Matsakaicin samfurin methionine da cysteine metabolism, cysteinesulfinic acid, an decarboxylated zuwa taurine ta cysteinesulfinic acid decarboxylase (CSAD) da oxidized don samar da taurine.Sabanin haka, ana ɗaukar CSAD azaman ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin enzyme don biosynthesis na taurine a cikin dabbobi masu shayarwa, kuma ƙananan ayyukan CSAD na ɗan adam idan aka kwatanta da sauran dabbobi masu shayarwa na iya kasancewa saboda ƙarancin ƙarfin haɓakar taurine a cikin mutane kuma.Taurine yana shiga cikin samuwar taurocholic acid da kuma samar da hydroxyethyl sulfonic acid bayan catabolism a cikin jiki.Bukatar taurine ya dogara da ƙarfin ɗaurin bile acid da abun ciki na tsoka.
Bugu da ƙari, ana fitar da taurine a cikin fitsari a matsayin kyauta ko a cikin bile kamar gishirin bile.Koda ita ce babbar sashin da ke fitar da taurine kuma wata mahimmanci ce don daidaita abubuwan taurine a cikin jiki.Lokacin da taurine ya wuce kima, abin da ya wuce kima yana fitowa a cikin fitsari;Lokacin da taurine bai isa ba, koda yana rage fitar da taurine ta hanyar sake dawowa.Bugu da kari, an kuma fitar da karamin adadin taurine ta hanji.
